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Aquascapeplants Rotala wallichii


Rotala wallichii is a popular aquatic plant in the aquarium hobby, known for its delicate, feathery appearance and vibrant colors under the right conditions. Here’s a comprehensive care guide to help you grow and maintain this beautiful plant:


1. Overview

  • Scientific Name: Rotala wallichii
  • Common Name: Whorly Rotala
  • Origin: Southeast Asia
  • Difficulty Level: Moderate to Advanced
  • Growth Rate: Fast
  • Light Requirement: High
  • CO2 Requirement: Recommended

2. Tank Requirements

  • Tank Size: Minimum 10 gallons (larger tanks are easier to stabilize).
  • Water Temperature: 72–82°F (22–28°C).
  • pH Level: 5.5–7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral).
  • Water Hardness: Soft to moderately hard (2–12 dGH).

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aquascapeplants

Rotala wallichii is a popular aquatic plant in the aquarium hobby, known for its delicate, feathery appearance and vibrant colors under the right conditions. Here’s a comprehensive care guide to help you grow and maintain this beautiful plant:


1. Overview

  • Scientific Name: Rotala wallichii
  • Common Name: Whorly Rotala
  • Origin: Southeast Asia
  • Difficulty Level: Moderate to Advanced
  • Growth Rate: Fast
  • Light Requirement: High
  • CO2 Requirement: Recommended

2. Tank Requirements

  • Tank Size: Minimum 10 gallons (larger tanks are easier to stabilize).
  • Water Temperature: 72–82°F (22–28°C).
  • pH Level: 5.5–7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral).
  • Water Hardness: Soft to moderately hard (2–12 dGH).

3. Lighting

  • Rotala wallichii requires high lighting to thrive and develop its vibrant colors (pink, red, or orange tips).
  • Use full-spectrum LED lights or T5 fluorescent bulbs.
  • Provide 8–10 hours of light daily to prevent algae growth and ensure healthy photosynthesis.

4. CO2 and Nutrients

  • CO2 Injection: Highly recommended for optimal growth and coloration. Without CO2, the plant may grow slowly and lose its vibrant hues.
  • Fertilization:
    • Use a comprehensive liquid fertilizer to provide essential macronutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) and micronutrients (iron, magnesium, etc.).
    • Root tabs can be used if planted in a nutrient-rich substrate.

5. Substrate

  • Use a nutrient-rich substrate like aqua soil or sand supplemented with root tabs.
  • The substrate should be fine-grained to allow the roots to spread easily.

6. Planting and Pruning

  • Planting: Plant stems in small groups, spacing them about 1–2 inches apart to allow light to reach the lower leaves.
  • Pruning:
    • Regularly trim the tops to encourage bushy growth and prevent the lower leaves from dying due to lack of light.
    • Replant the trimmed tops to propagate new plants.

7. Water Quality and Maintenance

  • Perform weekly water changes (20–30%) to maintain water quality and remove excess nutrients that could lead to algae.
  • Avoid sudden changes in water parameters, as Rotala wallichii is sensitive to fluctuations.

8. Common Issues

  • Melting: New plants may melt when introduced to a new tank. Trim the melted parts and allow the plant to adapt.
  • Algae Growth: High light and nutrient levels can lead to algae. Maintain a balance and consider adding algae-eating species like Amano shrimp or Otocinclus catfish.
  • Pale Leaves: Indicates a lack of nutrients (especially iron) or insufficient light.

9. Propagation

  • Propagate by cutting the stem and replanting the top portion. The remaining stem will often produce new side shoots.

10. Tank Mates

  • Rotala wallichii is compatible with most peaceful fish and invertebrates.
  • Avoid species that may uproot or eat the plant, such as large cichlids or goldfish.

By following these guidelines, you can successfully grow and maintain Rotala wallichii, creating a stunning focal point in your aquarium.

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